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Power Outage Appliance Checklist for Plano Homes

What to do before, during and after an outage to protect your appliances and food.

Switch off or unplug major appliances before power returns, then restore them one at a time a few minutes apart, starting with the refrigerator. Returning power can spike and damage control and inverter boards.

During the Outage

  • Unplug or switch off the fridge, washer, dryer, dishwasher and microwave.
  • Keep fridge and freezer doors closed: about 4 hours of safe cold in a closed fridge, 24 hours in a half-full freezer, 48 in a full one (USDA).
  • Check Oncor’s outage map for restoration estimates.

When Power Comes Back

  • Wait a few minutes for power to stabilize.
  • Plug in the refrigerator first, then other appliances one at a time.
  • Give the fridge 4–6 hours to reach temperature.

Signs of Surge Damage

  • Blank display or error codes
  • Fridge running but not cooling
  • Clicking with no start

Control or inverter boards typically cost $300–$650 to replace — far less than a new appliance. Refrigerator repair.

Prevent It Next Time

Use surge protection on sensitive appliances, or ask an electrician about a whole-home surge protector.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a power surge break a refrigerator?

Yes. Surges commonly damage control and inverter boards.

How long is food safe without power?

About 4 hours in a closed fridge and 24–48 hours in a closed freezer depending on how full it is.

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